Resolution:Licensing policy/ru: Difference between revisions

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{{ResolutionLicensingLang}}{{Disclaimer for translation/ru|original=Resolution:Licensing policy}}
{{ResolutionLicensingLang}}
{{policy/ru}}
{{policy-board}}
==Используемые термины==


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<!--Project-->
==Applicable definitions==
; Проект
</div>
<!--A specific Wikimedia Foundation project in a certain language or a multilingual project, such as English Wikipedia, French Wikisource, or Meta.-->
; <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Project</span>
: Конкретный проект Фонда Викимедиа на определённом языке, а также многоязычный проект; например Википедия на английском языке, французская Викитека, и МетаВики.
: <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">A specific Wikimedia Foundation project in a certain language or a multilingual project, such as English Wikipedia, French Wikisource, or Meta.</span>
<!--Free Content License-->
; <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Free Content License</span>
; Свободная лицензия
<!--a license which meets the terms of the Definition of Free Cultural Works specific to licenses, as can be found at http://freedomdefined.org/Definition version 1.0.-->
: <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">A license which meets the terms of the ''Definition of Free Cultural Works'' specific to licenses, as can be found at https://freedomdefined.org/Definition/1.0 version 1.0.</span>
; <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Exemption Doctrine Policy (EDP)</span>
:лицензия, которая отвечает условиям версии 1.0. «Определения свободных произведений культуры» применительно к лицензиям, которое можно найти на http://freedomdefined.org/Definition ([http://freedomdefined.org/Definition/Ru русский перевод])
: <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<!--Exemption Doctrine Policy (EDP)-->
A project-specific policy, in accordance with United States law and the law of countries where the project content is predominantly accessed (if any), that recognizes the limitations of copyright law (including case law) as applicable to the project, and permits the upload of copyrighted materials that can be legally used in the context of the project, regardless of their licensing status. Examples include: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Non-free_content and http://pl.wikinews.org/wiki/Wikinews:Dozwolony_u%C5%BCytek. For information on US Fair Use, see [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikilegal/Primer on U.S. Fair Use/Copyright Law for Website|meta:Wikilegal/Primer on U.S. Fair Use/Copyright Law for Website]].
; Правило Доктрины Исключения (ПДИ)
</div>
<!--a project-specific policy, in accordance with United States law and the law of countries where the project content is predominantly accessed (if any), that recognizes the limitations of copyright law (including case law) as applicable to the project, and permits the upload of copyrighted materials that can be legally used in the context of the project, regardless of their licensing status. Examples include: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Fair_use and http://pl.wikinews.org/wiki/Wikinews:Dozwolony_u%C5%BCytek.-->
: правило конкретного проекта, в соответствии с законодательством Соединенных Штатов и законодательством стран, из которых в основном осуществляется доступ к содержимому проекта (если таковые имеются), которое определяет ограничения применимости законодательства об авторском праве (в том числе судебной практики) применительно к проекту, и допускает загрузку защищенных авторскими правами материалов, которые могут быть правомерно использованы в контексте проекта независимо от их лицензионного статуса. Например: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Fair_use и http://pl.wikinews.org/wiki/Wikinews:Dozwolony_u%C5%BCytek.


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<!--==Resolution== -->
==Resolution==
==Резолюция ==
</div>


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<!--Whereas the mission of the Wikimedia Foundation is to "empower and engage people around the world to collect and develop educational content under a ''free content license'',"
Whereas the mission of the Wikimedia Foundation is to "empower and engage people around the world to collect and develop educational content under a ''free content license'',"
-->Если миссия Фонда Викимедиа заключается в «поощрении и поддержке людей всего мира в сборе и развитии образовательных материалов под ''свободными лицензиями''», то
</div>
# <!--All projects are expected to host only content which is under a Free Content License, or which is otherwise free as recognized by the 'Definition of Free Cultural Works' as referenced above.
-->Все проекты должны принимать только такие материалы, которые опубликованы под свободными лицензиями, или иным образом могут считаться свободными в соответствии с «Определением свободных произведений культуры», упомянутым выше.
# <!--In addition, with the exception of Wikimedia Commons, each project community may develop and adopt an EDP. Non-free content used under an EDP must be identified in a machine-readable format so that it can be easily identified by users of the site as well as re-users.
-->Кроме того, за исключением Викисклада (Wikimedia Commons), сообщества участников каждого проекта могут разработать и принять ПДИ. Не-свободные материалы, используемые в соответствии с ПДИ, должны идентифицироваться в машиночитаемой форме, с тем чтобы их можно было легко опознать как пользователям сайта, так и тем, кто будет в дальнейшем использовать содержимое сайта как источник.
# <!--Such EDPs must be minimal. Their use, with limited exception, should be to illustrate historically significant events, to include identifying protected works such as logos, or to complement (within narrow limits) articles about copyrighted contemporary works. An EDP may not allow material where we can reasonably expect someone to upload a freely licensed file for the same purpose, such as is the case for almost all portraits of living notable individuals. Any content used under an EDP must be replaced with a freely licensed work whenever one is available which will serve the same educational purpose.
-->Такие ПДИ должны быть минимальными. Их использование, с небольшими исключениями, применимо при иллюстрировании исторически значимых событий, включении в статьи идентифицируемых защищённых произведений (таких как логотипы) или дополнения (в узких пределах) статей о современных произведениях искусства, охраняемых авторским правом. ПДИ не должны разрешать использование материалов, для которых мы можем разумно ожидать, чтобы кто-то загрузил файл с аналогичным содержимым, но под свободной лицензией — так, например, обстоит дело почти для всех портретов ныне живущих известных личностей. Любые материалы под ПДИ должны быть заменены работой под свободной лицензией в каждом случае, когда есть такая работа, которая послужит той же образовательной цели.
# <!--Media used under EDPs are subject to deletion if they lack an applicable rationale. They must be used only in the context of other freely licensed content.
-->Медиафайлы, используемые под ПДИ, должны удаляться, если для них отсутствует обоснование применения. Они должны использоваться только в контексте других свободно лицензированных материалов.
# <!--For the projects which currently have an EDP in place, the following action shall be taken:
-->В тех проектах, в которых в настоящее время существуют ПДИ, должны быть приняты следующие меры:
#* <!--As of March 23, 2007, all new media uploaded under unacceptable licenses (as defined above) and lacking an exemption rationale should be deleted, and existing media under such licenses should go through a discussion process where it is determined whether such a rationale exists; if not, they should be deleted as well.
-->Начиная с 23 марта 2007 года все вновь загружаемые медиафайлы с неприемлемыми лицензиями (как это определено выше) и не имеющие приемлемого обоснование для их использования под ПДИ, должны удаляться; уже существующие медиафайлы под такими лицензиями должны пройти через процесс обсуждения, где будет установлено, обосновано ли их использование, и если нет — то они также должны быть удалены.
# <!--For the projects which currently do not have an EDP in place, the following action shall be taken:
-->В проектах, в которых в настоящее время отсутствуют ПДИ, должны быть приняты следующие меры:
#* <!--As of March 23, 2007, any newly uploaded files under an unacceptable license shall be deleted.
-->Начиная с 23 марта 2007 года все вновь загружаемые медиафайлы с неприемлемыми лицензиями должны удаляться.
#* <!--The Foundation resolves to assist all project communities who wish to develop an EDP with their process of developing it.
-->Фонд намерен помочь всем сообществам участников своих проектов, которые хотели бы развивать свои ПДИ, с процессом его разработки.
#* <!--By March 23, 2008, all existing files under an unacceptable license as per the above must either be accepted under an EDP, or shall be deleted.
-->К 23 марта 2008, все существующие файлы под неприемлемыми лицензиями (согласно вышесказанному) должны быть либо приняты в соответствии с ПДИ, либо удалены.


# <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">All projects are expected to host only content which is under a Free Content License, or which is otherwise free as recognized by the 'Definition of Free Cultural Works' as referenced above.</span>
<!--Passed with 7 supporting, 23 March 2007.
# <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">In addition, with the exception of Wikimedia Commons, each project community may develop and adopt an EDP. Non-free content used under an EDP must be identified in a machine-readable format so that it can be easily identified by users of the site as well as re-users.</span>
-->Принято 7-ю голосами, 23 марта 2007.
# <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Such EDPs must be minimal. Their use, with limited exception, should be to illustrate historically significant events, to include identifying protected works such as logos, or to complement (within narrow limits) articles about copyrighted contemporary works. An EDP may not allow material where we can reasonably expect someone to upload a freely licensed file for the same purpose, such as is the case for almost all portraits of living notable individuals. Any content used under an EDP must be replaced with a freely licensed work whenever one is available which will serve the same educational purpose.</span>
# <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Media used under EDPs are subject to deletion if they lack an applicable rationale. They must be used only in the context of other freely licensed content.</span>
# <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">For the projects which currently have an EDP in place, the following action shall be taken:</span>
#* <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">As of March 23, 2007, all new media uploaded under unacceptable licenses (as defined above) and lacking an exemption rationale should be deleted, and existing media under such licenses should go through a discussion process where it is determined whether such a rationale exists; if not, they should be deleted as well.</span>
# <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">For the projects which currently do not have an EDP in place, the following action shall be taken:</span>
#* <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">As of March 23, 2007, any newly uploaded files under an unacceptable license shall be deleted.</span>
#* <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The Foundation resolves to assist all project communities who wish to develop an EDP with their process of developing it.</span>
#* <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
By March 23, 2008, all existing files under an unacceptable license as per the above must either be accepted under an EDP, or shall be deleted.
</div>


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
[[Category:Русский]]
Passed with 7 supporting, 23 March 2007.
[[Category:Решения|Licensing policy/ru]]
</div>

[[Category:Resolutions{{#translation:}}|Licensing policy]]
[[Category:Maintained by Legal department{{#translation:}}|Licensing policy]]

Revision as of 04:27, 3 March 2023

Template:ResolutionLicensingLang

Applicable definitions

Project
A specific Wikimedia Foundation project in a certain language or a multilingual project, such as English Wikipedia, French Wikisource, or Meta.
Free Content License
A license which meets the terms of the Definition of Free Cultural Works specific to licenses, as can be found at https://freedomdefined.org/Definition/1.0 version 1.0.
Exemption Doctrine Policy (EDP)

A project-specific policy, in accordance with United States law and the law of countries where the project content is predominantly accessed (if any), that recognizes the limitations of copyright law (including case law) as applicable to the project, and permits the upload of copyrighted materials that can be legally used in the context of the project, regardless of their licensing status. Examples include: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Non-free_content and http://pl.wikinews.org/wiki/Wikinews:Dozwolony_u%C5%BCytek. For information on US Fair Use, see meta:Wikilegal/Primer on U.S. Fair Use/Copyright Law for Website.

Resolution

Whereas the mission of the Wikimedia Foundation is to "empower and engage people around the world to collect and develop educational content under a free content license,"

  1. All projects are expected to host only content which is under a Free Content License, or which is otherwise free as recognized by the 'Definition of Free Cultural Works' as referenced above.
  2. In addition, with the exception of Wikimedia Commons, each project community may develop and adopt an EDP. Non-free content used under an EDP must be identified in a machine-readable format so that it can be easily identified by users of the site as well as re-users.
  3. Such EDPs must be minimal. Their use, with limited exception, should be to illustrate historically significant events, to include identifying protected works such as logos, or to complement (within narrow limits) articles about copyrighted contemporary works. An EDP may not allow material where we can reasonably expect someone to upload a freely licensed file for the same purpose, such as is the case for almost all portraits of living notable individuals. Any content used under an EDP must be replaced with a freely licensed work whenever one is available which will serve the same educational purpose.
  4. Media used under EDPs are subject to deletion if they lack an applicable rationale. They must be used only in the context of other freely licensed content.
  5. For the projects which currently have an EDP in place, the following action shall be taken:
    • As of March 23, 2007, all new media uploaded under unacceptable licenses (as defined above) and lacking an exemption rationale should be deleted, and existing media under such licenses should go through a discussion process where it is determined whether such a rationale exists; if not, they should be deleted as well.
  6. For the projects which currently do not have an EDP in place, the following action shall be taken:
    • As of March 23, 2007, any newly uploaded files under an unacceptable license shall be deleted.
    • The Foundation resolves to assist all project communities who wish to develop an EDP with their process of developing it.

By March 23, 2008, all existing files under an unacceptable license as per the above must either be accepted under an EDP, or shall be deleted.

Passed with 7 supporting, 23 March 2007.